Lump-sum Payouts of Compensation Benefits Policy 21-506 | Effective Date: September 24, 2025

Policy

The Workers Compensation Act provides WorkSafeNB with the discretion to determine the frequency of compensation payments.

While compensation payments are intended to provide a regular and reliable source of income, similar to employment earnings,  WorkSafeNB recognizes that there may be instances where providing a lump-sum payout of compensation benefits would better support a worker or their surviving spouse.

WorkSafeNB may provide a lump-sum payout of the following benefits due to their stable nature:

  • Pension benefits for workers as a result of accidents that occurred prior to January 1, 1982; 
  • Surviving spouse benefits as a result of the death of a worker for accidents that occurred prior to January 1, 1982; andy;
  • Surviving spouse benefits as a result of the death of a worker for accidents that occurred on or after July 1, 2025.

All other periodic compensation benefits and medical aid benefits are excluded from eligibility for a lump-sum payout.

Payout requests for pre-1982 pension benefits or surviving spouse benefits as stipulated above are considered on a case-by-case basis.

Interpretation

1. When considering a request for a lump-sum payout of benefits eligible under this policy, WorkSafeNB weighs all relevant facts and circumstances including but not limited to the following:

  • In the case of a pre-1982 pension benefit, is the worker’s permanent partial disability 10%  or less?
  • Are there other WorkSafeNB benefits that could help the worker or surviving spouse in this situation, such as medical aid or home care and independence services?
  • Have all alternative resources available to the worker or surviving spouse been explored, such as obtaining credit counselling, or a  consumer loan provided by public financial institutions?
  • Does the benefit of a payout outweigh the risk of not having a regular and reliable income to meet day-to-day financial obligations?
  • Is the lump-sum payout a temporary solution to a chronic situation such as consolidation of debts/loans?
  • Is the benefit paid periodically minimal?
  • Does the periodic benefit represent less than 50% of the worker’s or surviving spouse’s total income?
  • Is WorkSafeNB aware of the worker or surviving spouse’s life expectancy being affected by a serious illness?

2. Lump-sum payouts do not affect the worker’s entitlement to medical aid benefits. Workers remain entitled to medical aid for as long as deemed necessary as a result of the compensable injury.

3. In the case of pre-1982 pension benefits, WorkSafeNB may later adjust the lump-sum payout if there is an increase in the disability level.

Financial advice

4. When a worker or their surviving spouse requests a lump-sum payout of compensation benefits, WorkSafeNB requires written confirmation from a  WorkSafeNB-approved independent financial advisor that the lump-sum payout will not adversely affect their long-term financial situation.

5. WorkSafeNB pays a rate, up to a maximum of $500, for services provided by the independent financial advisor.

Acknowledgement

6. WorkSafeNB requires a signed acknowledgement from the worker or surviving spouse that the lump-sum payout is a final payment in lieu of any future periodic benefits.

7. An acknowledgement is not required when a subsequent payout related to a pre-1982 pension benefit is being provided because of an increase in the worker’s disability level.

Previous versions

  • Policy 21-505  Advances and Payouts of Compensation Benefits release 4, effective December 7, 2016
  • Policy 21-505  Advances and Payouts of Compensation Benefits  release 3, effective February 20, 2013
  • Policy 21-505  Advances and Payouts of Compensation Benefits release 2, effective October 25, 2007

Financial advisor  an individual, with a recognized designation or certification in accounting or finance, who provides advice on financial matters (e.g., officer of a bank, investment councillor, accountant, etc.).

Payout payment of a specific lump sum of money in lieu of future benefit entitlement.

Spouse  a person who, at the time of the death of the worker,

a) was married to and was cohabiting with the worker; or 

b) was not married to but was cohabiting with the worker in a conjugal relationship and had, immediately before the death of the worker, been cohabiting:

i) for not less than three years; or

ii) for not less than one year if a child of whom the person and the worker are the natural parents had been or is to be born (Workers Compensation Act).

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